Analysis 10:20 21/02/2015

China pivots everywhere

By Pepe Escobar, RT

The world’s leading economy is on a roll as it enters a new year in the Chinese zodiac. Welcome to the Year of the Sheep. Or Goat. Or Ram. Or, technically, the Green Wooden Sheep (or Goat).

Even the best Chinese linguists can’t agree on how to translate it into English. Who cares?

The hyper-connected average Chinese – juggling among his five smart devices (smartphones, tablets, e-readers) – is bravely advancing a real commercial revolution. In China (and the rest of Asia) online transactions are now worth twice the combined value of transactions in the US and Europe.

As for the Middle Kingdom as a whole, it has ventured much further than the initial proposition of producing cheap goods and selling them to the rest of the planet, virtually dictating the global supply chain.

Now Made in China is going global. No less than 87 Chinese enterprises are among the Fortune Global 500 – their global business booming as they take stakes in an array of overseas assets.

Transatlantic trade? That’s the past. The wave of the future is Trans-Pacific trade as Asia boasts 15 of the world’s top twenty container ports (with China in pride of place with Shanghai, Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Guangzhou).

Sorry, Britannia, but it’s Asia – and particularly China – who now rule the waves. What a graphic contrast with the past 500 years since the first European trading ships arrived in eastern shores in the early 16th century.

Then there’s the spectacular rise of inland China. These provinces have a huge population of at least 720 million people and a GDP worth at least $3.6 trillion. As Ben Simpferdorfer detailed in his delightful The Rise of the New East (Palgrave MacMillan), “over 200 major Chinese cities with populations greater than 750,000 lay some 150 miles inland from the coast. In effect, we are observing the rise of the world’s largest landlocked economy, and that will change the way China looks at the world. From Guangzhou’s factories to Shanghai’s bankers, all are starting to look inward, not outward.”

This new way China looks at the world – and at itself - certainly has not registered in the way the world, especially the West, looks at China. In the West, the spin is always about China’s economy slowing down and bubbles about the burst. The real story is how China will develop and modernize its mid-and-large sized cities with populations larger than 750,000. China concentrating on itself is now as important as China spreading its tentacles across the world.

This is what’s at the heart of Beijing’s breathless “urbanization drive.”

During the 1990s, the imperative was massive investment in manufacturing. During the 2000s, the buzzword was massive investments in infrastructure - and a property boom. Now China is tweaking its model – from large-scale economic restructuring to absolutely necessary improvement of political governance.

Meet our new best friends

Geopolitically, China has also tweaked its model, but the West, especially the US, has barely noticed it.

Essentially, the Beijing leadership finally got fed up with trying to manage a possible reset of the China-US strategic relationship, and be treated as an equal. Exceptionalists don’t do equality. So Beijing came up with its own response to the Obama administration’s political/military “pivot to Asia” – originally announced, and that’s quite significant, at the Pentagon.

Thus, in late November 2014, during the Central Foreign Affairs Work Conference in Beijing, President Xi Jinping made an earth-shattering announcement; from now on China would stop treating the US – and the EU – as its main strategic priority. The new focus is on the fellow BRICS group of emerging powers, especially Russia; Asian neighbors; and top nations of the Global South, referred to as “major developing powers” (kuoda fazhanzhong de guojia).

This is not as much a Chinese pivot to Asia as a Chinese pivot to selected nations in the Global South. And based on a “new type of international relations centered on ‘win-win’ cooperation” – not the bully-or-bomb exceptionalist approach.

Key advisors of this policy should include Professor Yan Xuetong, Dean of the Institute of Modern International Relations at Tsinghua University, and very close to the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) intelligentsia.

China’s new foreign policy and strategic configuration is all the more evident in the courting of Asian neighbors, invited to embark on China’s extremely ambitious twin strategy and the greatest trade/commerce story of the young 21st century: the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, in short “Belt and Road initiative,” as it’s known in China, now officially launched with the first $40 billion attributed to a Silk Road Fund.

The enormity of the challenge is on a par with Beijing’s ambition: a pan-Eurasia trade/commerce utopia weaved by high-speed rail, fiber optic networks, ports and pipelines, and connecting East Asia, Central Asia, Russia, the Middle East and Europe.

Of course there will be myriad problems. As in the Chinese commercial push clashing with foreign interests; China having to learn on the go how to manage different cultural sensibilities; and how to coordinate a sort of global trade campaign capable of creating myriad of political and economic effects. The Chinese are already worried about finding the right terminology - so the Chinese dream, internally and globally, won't be lost in translation.

Plenty to be excited about then as the Year of the Sheep (or Goat) starts. What’s certain is that the Chinese caravan, much in contrast with the dogs of war - and austerity – pivoting across the West, has already pivoted towards “win-win” pan-Eurasia integration. 



Source Panorama.am
Share |
Տեքստում սխալ կամ վրիպակ նկատելու դեպքում, ուղարկեք խմբագրին հաղորդագրություն` նշելով տվյալ սխալը, այնուհետև սեղմելով Ctrl-Enter:

Newsfeed

17:00
Armenia's ruling faction could discussion MP's removal
The parliamentary faction of Armenia’s ruling Civil Contract party plans to meet on Friday evening. Citing some reports, News.am said...
16:34
Israel warns Lebanese citizens not to return to 60 villages
The Israeli military has warned Lebanese citizens not to return to 60 villages in the south of the country, three days into a ceasefire after...
16:16
Artsakh people cautious about Armenian citizenship, ombudsman says
The displaced Artsakh Armenians are in no rush to apply for Armenian citizenship for objective and subjective reasons, Artsakh’s Human...
15:36
Russia works on transforming 3+3 platform into organization, senior diplomat says
Russia is working on transforming the 3+3 platform on the South Caucasus into a full-fledged organization, TASS quoted Deputy Foreign...
15:06
Russia committed to all agreements with Armenia, official says
Russia is committed to all agreements with Armenia, both bilaterally and within the EAEU, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Galuzin...
14:35
30,000 Azerbaijanis resettled in occupied Artsakh
Azerbaijan's government has already settled about 30,000 people in the occupied Republic of Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh)....
14:19
No Armenian citizens among victims of Aleppo clashes
No Armenian citizens have been identified among the victims of Aleppo clashes, Armenian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Ani Badalyan told 1lurer.am...
13:46
Armenian, Azeri deputy PMs meet briefly in Moscow
Armenian Deputy Prime Minister Mher Grigoryan had a brief exchange with Azerbaijan's First Deputy Prime Minister Yagub Eyyubov in Moscow....
13:19
Ameriabank named Armenia's best bank for real estate by Euromoney
Ameriabank has been recognized as Armenia’s best bank for real estate by an international financial publication Euromoney, becoming the...
13:15
Four killed in attack on Aleppo university dorms
Four civilians including two students were killed on Friday in the Syrian city of Aleppo in insurgent shelling of university student...
13:06
'A dream come true': Juliana Grigoryan joins Andrea Bocelli at Poland concert
Operalia 2022 first prize winner Juliana Grigoryan has shared a stage with world-famous Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli in Kraków, Poland....
12:34
Drivers warned about closed roads in Armenia
The Rescue Service has warned drivers about closed roads and difficult driving conditions in Armenia on Friday morning. In particular,...
11:57
Spain busts drug smugglers using Ukrainian drones
Spanish police on Thursday said they had broken up a criminal network that used Ukrainian-made drones to fly hashish from Morocco to Spain,...
11:30
'I hate cancer': Alexis Ohanian undergoes preventative surgery
Serena Williams' husband Alexis Ohanian revealed he recently underwent surgery to remove 'suspicious nodules' in his thyroid that...
11:15
FIFA unveils nominees for The Best Player 2024
FIFA has unveiled the shortlist for The Best FIFA Men’s Player 2024, recognising the exceptional talents that illuminated football this...
11:00
Stepantsminda-Larsi road closed to all vehicles
The Stepantsminda-Larsi highway connecting Armenia and Russia via Georgia is closed to all vehicles as of Friday morning, the Armenian Interior...
17:06
Drivers not using winter tires will face fines in Armenia
The Armenian government decided to ban the use of passenger cars and cargo vehicles weighing up to 3.5 tons from November 15 to March 31 if...
16:36
Kocharyan expresses doubts about judicial independence in Armenia
Second Armenian President Robert Kocharyan expressed doubts about the independence of Armenia's judiciary after Supreme Judicial...
16:04
Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire unlikely to last long, expert says
The US-France-brokered ceasefire agreement between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah is unlikely to last long as the underlying sources of the...
15:30
Seoul blanketed by heaviest November snow in 100 years
Seoul has recorded its heaviest November snowfall since records began over a century ago in 1907, BBC News reported. The South Korean...
15:15
Belarusian leader comments on Armenia's absence from CSTO summit
Belarusian President Aleksandr Lukashenko commented on the absence of Armenia as he addressed a meeting of the CSTO Collective Security Council...
14:57
Armenia’s SJC fails to elect new chairman
Armenia's Supreme Judicial Council (SJC) failed to elect a new chairman at its meeting on Thursday. The judicial oversight body said in...
14:35
Baku summons Polish diplomat over Duda’s visit to Armenian-Azeri border
Polish Charge d'Affaires Michal Greczylo on Thursday was summoned to the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry. The ministry raised protest...
14:00
Global coalition backs Artsakh Armenians' right to return home
A broad-based global coalition of faith-based and civil society organizations are endorsing a public call to establish an international...
13:35
More snow expected in Armenia on Thursday
More rain or snow is forecast for some parts of Armenia on Thursday. The upper parts of the capital Yerevan are also likely to see wet snow...
13:05
Armenian government approves 2.44 billion drams to co-finance community programs
The Armenian government has approved the allocation of around 2.44 billion drams to co-finance programs in Armenia's provinces. The...
12:36
Developments around Gyumri municipal council decisive, expert says
The ongoing developments surrounding the Gyumri City Council play a pivotal role, political analyst Stepan Danielyan claims. His comments...
12:00
Holy Lance to be brought out on November 30
The Armenian Apostolic Church will celebrate the Feast of the Apostles St. Thaddeus and St. Bartholomew on 30 November this year, the...
11:30
Armenia's Sofia Baghramyan wins World Cadet Chess Solving Championship
The World Cadet Chess Solving Championship was held in Montesilvano, Italy, on the sidelines of the World Cadet Chess Championship 2024....
11:15
Armenian, U.S. envoys meet in Washington
Armenian Ambassador to the U.S. Lilit Makunts on Wednesday had a meeting with U.S. Ambassador to Armenia Kristina Kvien at the...

Follow us and get updates!

Most popular articles

{"core.blocks.header.spell_message1":"Selected mistake: ","core.blocks.header.spell_message2":"Send a message about the mistake?"}